So...you want
to eat in a healthier way. But, you are not quite sure how
to go about it. Well then, this fact sheet is for you.
It features Canada's Guidelines for Healthy Eating along
with some practical tips that will help you to better health.
A Healthy Weight For You
Healthy Eating coupled with being more
active is a key to achieving and maintaining a healthy weight.
Become more active every day. Begin slowly and gradually work
up to a brisker walk, a more strenuous bike ride, a longer swim,
more flights of stairs.
Work more physical activity into your daily routines...climb the
stairs, walk at lunch, walk to the store. Find time for being
more active by combining physical activity with family time...picnic
and hike; bike with the kids; walk the dog; skate, ski, toboggan
together. Participate in activities you enjoy so that being
more active is not stressful.
Canada's Guidelines for Healthy Eating
Enjoy a variety of foods.
Emphasize cereals, breads, other grain products,
vegetable and fruits.
Choose lower fat dairy products, leaner meats and
foods prepared with little or no fat.
Achieve and maintain a healthy body weight by enjoying
regular physical activity and healthy eating.
Limit salt, alcohol and caffeine.
About Salt
Most Canadians could cut back on salt by using fewer convenience foods;
avoiding highly salted chips, cheeses, pretzels, nuts and crackers;
reducing amounts used in recipes; cooking without salt; using other
seasonings like pepper and herbs to flavour unsalted foods.
Oatmeal is
nutritious. So is an orange. Both foods provide important
but different nutrients, yet neither food provides all the nutrients
needed for good health.
The only sure way to get
all the nutrients you need, is to mix and match as many different
foods as possible. Eating like this helps you avoid getting
too much of any one nutrient....like fat or sodium.
Boost your breakfast with fibre-filled fruit: grapefruit,
orange, banana, peach or pear.
Cereal plus lower fat
milk (skim, 1%, 2%) is a low fat way to start your day. For
extra fibre choose a whole grain or bran containing cereal; top
with fresh or dried fruit: banana slices, strawberries, raisins,
apricots or prunes.
Great breakfast combos:
whole grain toast, a lower fat muffin, or corn bread with a light
spreading of peanut butter, lower fat cheese or a dish of lower
fat yogurt.
Try pancakes and waffles made with whole wheat flour...skip
the butter or margarine but drizzle with syrup.
Coffee Kicks
Want that cup of coffee? Go ahead, have a cup. Moderate intakes
of caffeine...about the amount in four cups of coffee are not linked
to any serious health problems.
Healthy meals today feature more of the starchy
foods, fruits and vegetables. The protein-rich and higher
fat meats, cheeses and eggs are eaten in smaller amounts.
Try a fruit salad with lower fat cottage cheese (2%
butter fat or less), a whole wheat bun and a glass of lower fat milk!
Make a meal-in-one salad...leafy
lettuce and veggies: feta cheese, scoop of garbanzo beans (chickpeas).
Serve it with a slice of rye bread.
Eat more starchy vegetables: regular potatoes, sweet
potatoes, squash, eggplant, corn, parsnips, peas, rutabaga and don’t
be shy about mixing them with other starchy foods like rice or pasta.
Feature pasta or rice combined with two, three...four
vegetables and either a little stirfried meat or grated cheese or nuts
or seeds.
Enjoy a plain pasta with spicy tomato
sauce and a sprinkle of cheese. Serve with a large green salad.
Use more legumes...dried beans, peas, lentils. Add beans
to salad: choose split pea, lentil, minestrone soup; add lentils to rice
and past dishes; try something different like falafel (seasoned chickpeas
served in pita bread).
Enjoy vegetarian pizza...lots of vegetables and skim
milk mozzarella for the topping.
Make a wholesome sandwich with whole grain bread, tuna,
salmon, low fat cheese, slice of meat and lettuce and tomato for extra
fibre.
Make favourite casseroles healthier by replacing
some of the meat with canned beans; use more rice or pasta or potato...add
an extra high fibre vegetable like peas or corn.